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IB Sports Science Syllabus + Topics

With its combination of human physiology, biomechanics, nutrition, psychology, and experimental science , the IB Sports, Exercise and Health Science syllabus can initially feel like several different subjects combined into one. However, the course is structured around three connected themes , all of which are explored through the dual lenses of health and performance . In this post, we’ll break down the syllabus and explain what you can expect to study throughout the course.

The current IB Sports, Exercise and Health Science (SEHS) syllabus is designed for first assessment in 2026 . SEHS is both a human science and an experimental science , combining the study of physiology, biomechanics, and psychology with practical investigations completed in laboratory and field settings. The syllabus is organized into three main themes:

  • Theme A – Exercise physiology and nutrition of the human body
  • Theme B – Biomechanics
  • Theme C – Sports psychology and motor learning

These themes are highly interconnected rather than completely separate units. For example, an athlete's performance may simultaneously depend on their energy systems, movement technique, training programme, motivation, and ability to cope with pressure. The syllabus is therefore designed to encourage students to make connections between different topics rather than simply memorize isolated facts.

3 themes28 subtopicsFirst exams 2026

A.

Exercise physiology and nutrition of the human body

8 subtopics

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A.1.1
Inter-system communication

The nervous system senses both internal and external conditions to coordinate the responses of the body’s physiological systems effectively.

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A.1.2
Maintaining homeostasis

Homeostasis is any self-regulating biological process aiming to produce a relatively stable, constant internal environment for optimal functioning of the body.

B.

Biomechanics

9 subtopics

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B.1.1
Anatomical position, planes and movement

The human skeleton is divided into an axial component and an appendicular component.

B.1.2
Structure and function of connective tissues and joints

The structure of connective tissues and joints are related to their function in enabling movement.

C.

Sports psychology and motor learning

11 subtopics

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C.1.1
Personality

Personality refers to individual differences in characteristic patterns of thinking, feeling and behaving.

C.1.2
Mental toughness

Mental toughness is an aspect of personality that partly explains how individuals manage challenging and pressurized situations.