Global Politics

If you're wondering about the structure and questions you may encounter in the IB Global Politics Paper 2, you're in the right place! In this post, we’ll provide a thorough breakdown of IB Global Politics Paper 2, ensuring you are familiarised with the structure of the exam and know what type of questions to expect.&nbsp;&nbsp;<h2 style="text-align:center;">IB Global Politics Paper 2</h2>&nbsp;&nbsp;<ul><li>At SL, Paper 2 accounts for 40% of the student's subject grade.</li><li>At HL, it is worth 30% of the final grade.&nbsp;</li><li>Both SL and HL students have 1 hour 30 minutes to complete Paper 2.</li><li>Paper is an essay-based Paper.&nbsp;</li><li>Paper 2 is made up extended response questions based on prescribed content from the thematic studies.</li><li>Students answer two questions: one focused on a particular thematic study, and one integrating question that draws links across the thematic studies as well as the core topics.</li></ul>&nbsp;&nbsp;For the first thematic study question, students may encounter questions like these:&nbsp;Rights and Justice&nbsp;Discuss the extent to which cultural relativism can be used to justify different concepts of human rights.&nbsp;Development and sustainability&nbsp;Discuss the view that sustainable development will never be achieved until state and non-state actors can be persuaded or forced to act in the common interest.&nbsp;Peace and conflict&nbsp;&nbsp;Peacebuilding is arguably more important than peacemaking, yet it is given much less funding and attention. To what extent do you agree with this claim?&nbsp;&nbsp;For the second integrating question, students may encounter questions that look like these:&nbsp;To what extent does the pursuit of state sovereignty undermine both human rights and sustainable development?&nbsp;To what extent can legitimacy and accountability be maintained when international organizations intervene in both conflict zones and development projects?&nbsp;In a globalized world, is the concept of national interest compatible with the promotion of global justice and peace?&nbsp;<h3>&nbsp;</h3><h3>How to succeed in Paper 2</h3>&nbsp;To do well in Paper 2, it’s important that your responses are clearly written, logically structured, and make consistent use of political terminology. Begin by defining key concepts in your introduction to show a strong grasp of the syllabus and create a solid foundation for your argument.&nbsp;&nbsp;In your analysis you should evaluate political issues using real-world examples, such as case studies and the actions of different actors (states, IGOs, NGOs, social movements etc.). Make sure to always ask yourself why a situation is politically significant and how it connects to the key themes of the course.&nbsp;&nbsp;To show critical thinking, engage with different perspectives and include counterarguments where relevant. Make sure to also offer your own personal judgment as this helps tie your argument together and shows depth of understanding.&nbsp;Also, one of the most effective ways to prepare for Paper 1 is by practicing past papers under timed, exam-like conditions. This helps you get comfortable with the structure and strengthens your skill in answering exactly what the question is asking within the time limit. After each attempt, make sure to review your responses and identify areas for improvement.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;We hope you found this post helpful. For more useful materials associated with the IB check out the wide variety of <a href="/ia" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">IA</a>, <a href="/ee" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">EE </a>and <a href="/tok" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">TOK </a>exemplars available at <a href="/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Clastify</a>.&nbsp;

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A comprehensive guide to IB Global Politics Paper 2. Learn about IB Global Politics Paper 2 structure, duration, questions, weighting, as well as tips on how to answer. 

IB Global Politics Paper 2

Are you in the process of preparing for your IB Global Politics exams or writing your IA and wondering how you can get the highest score possible? This post is here to help you identify the grade boundaries so you can plan yourself accordingly. Keep in mind that these values change from session to session and hence are only an indicator of the approximate marks you would need for a certain grade, but feel free to use this guide as a planning tool!&nbsp;&nbsp;<h2 style="text-align:center;">IB Global Politics Grade Boundaries</h2>&nbsp;The following grade boundaries are based on official IB May 2025 grade boundaries.&nbsp;<h3>&nbsp;</h3><h3>Standard level</h3>&nbsp;<figure class="table" style="width:100%;"><table><thead><tr><th colspan="5">Points needed</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>Grade</td><td>Paper 1</td><td>Paper 2</td><td>IA</td><td>Final grade (%)</td></tr><tr><td>1</td><td>0-3</td><td>0-4</td><td>0-2</td><td>0-10</td></tr><tr><td>2</td><td>4-7</td><td>5-9</td><td>3-5</td><td>11-23</td></tr><tr><td>3</td><td>8-10</td><td>10-13</td><td>6-8</td><td>24-34</td></tr><tr><td>4</td><td>11-13</td><td>14-17</td><td>9-10</td><td>35-43</td></tr><tr><td>5</td><td>14-15</td><td>18-22</td><td>11-13</td><td>44-54</td></tr><tr><td>6</td><td>16-18</td><td>23-26</td><td>14-15</td><td>55-64</td></tr><tr><td>7</td><td>19-25</td><td>27-50</td><td>16-20</td><td>65-100</td></tr></tbody></table></figure>&nbsp;<h3>&nbsp;</h3><h3>Higher level</h3>&nbsp;<figure class="table" style="width:98.18%;"><table class="ck-table-resized"><colgroup><col style="width:16.96%;"><col style="width:17.54%;"><col style="width:17.54%;"><col style="width:11.99%;"><col style="width:13.74%;"><col style="width:22.23%;"></colgroup><thead><tr><th colspan="6">Points needed</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>Grade</td><td>Paper 1</td><td>Paper 2</td><td>IA</td><td>Extension Oral</td><td>Final grade (%)</td></tr><tr><td>1</td><td>0-3</td><td>0-7</td><td>0-2</td><td>0-2</td><td>0-10</td></tr><tr><td>2</td><td>4-7</td><td>8-15</td><td>3-5</td><td>3-4</td><td>11-23</td></tr><tr><td>3</td><td>8-10</td><td>16-20</td><td>6-8</td><td>5-8</td><td>24-35</td></tr><tr><td>4</td><td>11-13</td><td>21-29</td><td>9-10</td><td>9-11</td><td>36-47</td></tr><tr><td>5</td><td>14-15</td><td>30-38</td><td>11-13</td><td>12-13</td><td>48-58</td></tr><tr><td>6</td><td>16-18</td><td>39-47</td><td>14-15</td><td>14-16</td><td>59-70</td></tr><tr><td>7</td><td>19-23</td><td>48-75</td><td>16-20</td><td>17-20</td><td>71-100</td></tr></tbody></table></figure>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;We hope that this guide helps you in planning your studies and IA writing. <span style="-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px;display:inline !important;float:none;font-style:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;orphans:2;text-align:justify;text-decoration-color:initial;text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-thickness:initial;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;widows:2;word-spacing:0px;">Also, make sure to visit <a href="/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><span style="-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px;display:inline !important;float:none;font-style:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;orphans:2;text-align:justify;text-decoration-color:initial;text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-thickness:initial;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;widows:2;word-spacing:0px;">Clastify</a><a class="MuiTypography-root MuiTypography-inherit MuiLink-root MuiLink-underlineHover css-16r75hj" style="-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px;background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing:border-box;color:rgb(0, 171, 85);font-family:&quot;Public Sans&quot;, sans-serif;font-size:16px;font-style:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;margin:0px;orphans:2;text-align:justify;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;widows:2;word-spacing:0px;" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.clastify.com/" node="[object Object]"> </a><span style="-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px;display:inline !important;float:none;font-style:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;orphans:2;text-align:justify;text-decoration-color:initial;text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-thickness:initial;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;widows:2;word-spacing:0px;">for tons of free IA examples. Good luck!

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A comprehensive list of IB Global Politics grade boundaries for Paper 1, Paper 2, Paper 3 and the IA. See what the boundaries are and use this to plan your studying accordingly. 

IB Global Politics Grade Boundaries

If you need more guidance regarding the structure of IB Global Politics Paper 1, this post is for you! Here, we will provide a thorough breakdown of IB Global Politics Paper 1, ensuring you are familiar with the exam format and know what type of questions to expect to help you tackle the exam confidently.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<h2 style="text-align:center;">IB Global Politics Paper 1</h2>&nbsp;<ul><li>Paper 1 contains source-based questions that address topics from the global politics core of understanding power and global politics in an integrated way.</li><li>The sources may include text, images, diagrams, etc. Students must answer all questions based on the sources as well as their own knowledge from the syllabus.</li><li>Stronger emphasis will be placed on the relevance and diversity of sources.</li><li>Paper 1 is the same for both SL and HL students.&nbsp;</li><li>Students are required to answer four compulsory questions. Each question follows a set structure.</li><li>Paper 1 contributes 30% of the total grade for SL students and 20% for HL students.&nbsp;</li><li>The maximum score attainable is 25 marks.</li><li>Students have 1 hour and 15 minutes to complete Paper 1.&nbsp;</li></ul>&nbsp;<h3 style="text-align:justify;">Example Questions</h3>&nbsp;Identify one human rights issue raised in Source A. [4 marks]&nbsp;Explain how sovereignty can impact the protection of human rights, with reference to Source B. [6 marks]&nbsp;Compare and contrast how Sources C and D represent the challenges faced by NGOs. [10 marks]&nbsp;Evaluate the effectiveness of international organizations in addressing refugee crises, using the sources and your own knowledge. [12 marks]&nbsp;&nbsp;<h3>How to Succeed in Global Politics Paper 1</h3>&nbsp;<ul><li>Solve past papers – This helps you get used to the type of questions that could be asked on the exam and helps you develop skills in learning which concepts to apply. You should try to solve past papers using a timer to simulate exam conditions and check your answers against a markscheme to identify areas for improvement.&nbsp;</li><li>Practice applying key concepts – Review core topics like power, legitimacy, sovereignty, interdependence, etc. Identify which concept is relevant to each question and source. Practice writing answers based on these relevant concepts from the syllabus.&nbsp;&nbsp;</li><li>Critically analyze the sources – Learn how to quickly highlight key points from the stimulus sources. Try to identify bias, recognise different perspectives, and link your response back to political themes.&nbsp;</li><li>Plan before writing – Organize your thoughts before beginning your essay to ensure your response stays focused and well-structured. Before you start writing, create a quick draft in bullet points of what you want to base your answer on. Do not simply rush to begin writing, as this could lead to your thoughts being disorganized, which could impact the examiner's perception of the quality of your response.&nbsp;</li></ul>&nbsp;&nbsp;We hope you found this post helpful. For more useful materials associated with the IB, check out the wide variety of <a href="/ia" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">IA</a>, <a href="/ee" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">EE </a>and <a href="/tok" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">TOK </a>exemplars available at <a href="/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Clastify</a>.&nbsp;

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A comprehensive guide to IB Global Politics Paper 1. Learn about Paper 1 structure, duration, weighing, and the questions you may encounter. 

IB Global Politics Paper 1 

A comprehensive guide to Global Politics IA criteria along with a checklist [2026 updated]. 

Global Politics IA Criteria and Checklist [2026 updated]

Are you a Global Politics student starting to write your internal assessment? Clastify is here to help!&nbsp;Keep reading to learn about the formal requirements and the suggested word allocation based on thousands of revised essays.&nbsp;&nbsp;<meta charset="utf-8"><h2 style="line-height:1.38;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-align:center;" dir="ltr">Global Politics IA word count and page limit&nbsp; &nbsp;</h2>&nbsp;Global Politics students are required to write&nbsp;a maximum 2,000-word written report. There is no page limit. In your IA explain what you learned about a chosen political issue. Analyse and evaluate the topic supporting it by additional research. We recommend the following structure: Introduction, Engagement Activities, Analysis, Conclusion, Recommendations (HL only).&nbsp; &nbsp;<h3 style="line-height:1.38;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-align:justify;" dir="ltr">&nbsp;</h3><h3 style="line-height:1.38;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-align:justify;" dir="ltr">Introduction&nbsp;</h3>&nbsp;Start by clearly stating the subject of your study. Provide context for the chosen political issue and justify why you decided to explore this specific topic. Demonstrate the link between the engagement, political issue, and course content. Devote around 250 words&nbsp;for the introduction.&nbsp;&nbsp;Read<a href="/ia/global-politics-engagement-activity/67cb1c1e9b4ff5f547145660" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"> this</a> to get a glimpse of the matter.&nbsp; &nbsp;<h3 style="line-height:1.38;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-align:justify;" dir="ltr">&nbsp;</h3><h3 style="line-height:1.38;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-align:justify;" dir="ltr">Engagement Activities&nbsp;</h3>&nbsp;In this section allocate another&nbsp;200 words to explain your engagement in investigating the political issue. Describe what you did and how is it relevant in the context of the study. Ensure variety by engaging in activities offering different perspectives. Finally, clearly explain how the experiences formed your understanding of the topic.&nbsp; &nbsp;Check <a href="/ia/global-politics-engagement-activity/67cb1c1e9b4ff5f547145660" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">here</a> for inspiration.&nbsp; &nbsp;<h3 style="line-height:1.38;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-align:justify;" dir="ltr">&nbsp;</h3><h3 style="line-height:1.38;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-align:justify;" dir="ltr">Analysis&nbsp;</h3>&nbsp;Your analysis must be heavily linked to the engagement activities, but must also relate to the Global Politics course. Therefore, refer to the key concepts and different theories. Structure your investigation for it to contain an in-depth critical analysis – remember to provide substantive justifications, use counterarguments, and apply different perspectives. The analysis should be around&nbsp;1,200 words.&nbsp; &nbsp;See a well-structured analysis in <a href="/ia/global-politics-engagement-activity/67cb1c5a9b4ff5f547146a9c" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">this exemplar</a>.&nbsp;<h3 style="text-align:justify;"> &nbsp;Conclusion&nbsp;</h3>&nbsp;Allocate the remaining&nbsp;300 words&nbsp;for synthesis and evaluation. In the final part of your report clearly state the conclusions to the previously investigated claims and evaluate your approach to conducting the study. Your findings must be consistent with the presented evidence. Highlight how the engagement in the project influenced your perspective on global politics.&nbsp; &nbsp;See <a href="/ia/global-politics-engagement-activity/67cb1d019b4ff5f54714a934" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">this</a> for a good example.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<h3 style="text-align:justify;">Recommendations (HL only)</h3>&nbsp;The Recommendations section does not contribute to the overall word count of the IA. This section however must not exceed 400 words. In this section students must. The Recommendations section requires students to propose actionable solutions to the political issue discussed. The recommendation should be supported by specific evidence and consider potential implications or challenges, such as political resistance or resource limitations.&nbsp;&nbsp;See<a href="/ia/global-politics-engagement-activity/67cb1bc59b4ff5f547138454" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"> this</a> for a strong example.<h3 style="text-align:justify;"> &nbsp;</h3>Be careful, make sure to deduct the following because they are not included in the word count:&nbsp;&nbsp;<ol style="margin-bottom:0;margin-top:0;padding-inline-start:48px;"><li style="background-color:transparent;color:#212b36;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;list-style-type:decimal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;" dir="ltr" aria-level="1">Acknowledgments</li><li style="background-color:transparent;color:#212b36;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;list-style-type:decimal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;" dir="ltr" aria-level="1">Contents page</li><li style="background-color:transparent;color:#212b36;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;list-style-type:decimal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;" dir="ltr" aria-level="1">Diagrams&nbsp;</li><li style="background-color:transparent;color:#212b36;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;list-style-type:decimal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;" dir="ltr" aria-level="1">Labels — of five words or fewer&nbsp;</li><li style="background-color:transparent;color:#212b36;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;list-style-type:decimal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;" dir="ltr" aria-level="1">Headings on diagrams — of 10 words or fewer&nbsp;&nbsp;</li><li style="background-color:transparent;color:#212b36;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;list-style-type:decimal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;" dir="ltr" aria-level="1">Tables of statistical data</li><li style="background-color:transparent;color:#212b36;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;list-style-type:decimal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;" dir="ltr" aria-level="1">Equations, formulae and calculations&nbsp;</li><li style="background-color:transparent;color:#212b36;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;list-style-type:decimal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;" dir="ltr" aria-level="1">Citations (which, if used, must be in the body of the commentary)&nbsp;</li><li style="background-color:transparent;color:#212b36;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;list-style-type:decimal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;" dir="ltr" aria-level="1">References (which, if used, must be in the footnotes/endnotes)&nbsp;</li></ol> &nbsp;&nbsp;We hope you found this post helpful. For more useful materials associated with the IB check out the wide variety of <a href="/ia" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">IA</a>, <a href="/ee" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">EE </a>and <a href="/tok" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">TOK </a>exemplars available at <a href="/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Clastify </a>and other guides available on our <a href="/blog" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">blog</a>. Also, do not forget about the numerous <a href="/ia/global-politics" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Global Politics exemplars</a> available on the <a href="/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Clastify</a> website!

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A comprehensive guide on Physics IA word count and page limit. Essential reading for mastering the specifics of your Physics IA and excelling in the IB criteria.

Global Politics IA word count and page limit [2026 updated]

Structure is a crucial part of your extended essay. Do you know how to format yours correctly? Don't worry, Clastify is here to help! Below you'll find linked exemplars for inspiration and tips on how to complete each section of your Global Politics EE. Feel free to customize the guide below according to your preferences. We base our suggestions on our extensive experience with helping students receive top ratings for their essays.&nbsp; &nbsp;<h2 style="text-align:center;">Global Politics EE format and structure</h2> The extended essay is a 4,000 words investigation that should consist of the following parts:&nbsp;<h3 style="text-align:justify;"> Title page and table of contents</h3><ol><li>On the title page, you will include the topic of your investigation, the research question, the subject, and the word count.&nbsp;</li><li>The next page should be the table of contents with all subsections of your essay along with the page numbering.&nbsp; &nbsp;</li></ol><h3 style="text-align:justify;">Introduction&nbsp;</h3><ol><li>Provide a comprehensive introduction to the topic you chose for your extended essay to demonstrate your understanding of the broader political context.&nbsp;</li><li>State the aim and your approach to solving the investigation.&nbsp;</li><li>Identify the political issue and state how it relates to different concepts from the field of Global Politics. &nbsp;</li><li>If needed, provide definitions associated with the analysed topic and remember to use specific terminology.&nbsp;</li><li>Include in-text citations to establish the real-life context of the investigated situation. &nbsp;</li></ol>&nbsp;You can use <a href="/ee/global-politics/64dd4529faee220013009bcc" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">this exemplar</a> for reference.<h3 style="margin-left:0px;"> Research question&nbsp;</h3><ol><li>State a focused research question, <a href="/ee/global-politics/64c06154f8603e0013d64954" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">for example</a>&nbsp;Abraham Peace Agreement (2020): To what extent will the newly created interdependent alliance be a first step to a new regional order intending to lead Morocco as a powerful sovereign state?</li><li>In the research question, you should specify the political event that is subject to your study and provide details such as clarifying the parties involved or the time period under investigation.</li><li>Keep in mind that the topic must refer to the events that occurred in your lifetime and that the scope must be appropriate for the length of the essay.&nbsp;</li></ol> &nbsp;<pre><code class="language-plaintext">CAROUSEL </code></pre><h3 style="text-align:justify;"> Methodology&nbsp;</h3><ol><li>Your extended essay will rely on secondary sources.</li><li>Choose secondary sources thoughtfully, verifying their reliability and relevance to the investigation's context.</li><li>Select sources that offer diverse perspectives on the topic to enrich your analysis.</li><li>Prioritize the incorporation of sources that effectively support the analysis and interpretation of the data gathered as introducing irrelevant information can lead to a deduction of points.</li><li>Demonstrate a clear understanding of how the selected sources will enhance the investigation's overall validity. Justify your choices.&nbsp;</li></ol> <a href="/ee/global-politics/64bedb9bf8603e0013d605c4" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">This choice of sources </a>is worth taking a look at.&nbsp; &nbsp;<h3 style="text-align:justify;">Analysis</h3><ol><li>This is the crucial part of your essay in which you will determine the answer to the research question.</li><li>Maintain a coherent structure by dividing the main body into paragraphs, each dedicated to distinct arguments/subtopics.</li><li>Ensure that your arguments are supported by insightful analysis rooted in the selected evidence and aligned with the research question.</li><li>Incorporate in-text citations to support your arguments effectively.</li><li>Make references to different political concepts such as ideologies.</li><li>Throughout the main body, draw mini-conclusions relevant to the focus of your investigation.</li><li>Exhibit an understanding of the limitations of your sources by critically analyzing their origin, purpose, and content.</li><li>In your extended essay, adopt a critical and analytical approach rather than a narrative or descriptive one to enhance the depth of your analysis.</li></ol>&nbsp;Check out <a href="/ee/global-politics/64bd338b50e28d001316f41e" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">this analysis.</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<h3 style="text-align:justify;">Conclusion and evaluation</h3><ol><li>Re-state the aim of the essay to refresh the reader's memory.</li><li>Summarize the depth of analysis conducted on the research topic.</li><li>Provide concise summaries of the findings derived from each source utilized in the analysis.</li><li>Clearly state the answer to the research question without introducing new data.</li><li>Briefly revisit the limitations of the data sources utilized in the investigation.</li><li>Acknowledge potential influencing factors on the findings, including personal biases.</li><li>Evaluate the strengths and weaknesses of your extended essay and propose avenues for improvement and expansion.</li></ol> See <a href="/ee/global-politics/62ce32699636f50014730c5b" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">this EE</a> to get a glimpse of the matter.&nbsp;&nbsp;<h3 style="text-align:justify;">Bibliography</h3><ol><li>This section is not included in the word count.&nbsp;</li><li>In the bibliography, you should make a detailed list of all sources used in your investigation in alphabetical order. Remember to stay consistent and use one style of referencing.&nbsp;</li></ol> We are hoping that you found this guide useful and that you will be able to use the above suggestions to improve your extended essay! If it's not enough you can check out the remaining <a href="/ee/global-politics">Global Politics exemplars</a> on the <a href="/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Clastify</a> website. Also, we prepared tips and a checklist for the Global Politics EE assessment criteria <a href="/blog/global-politics-ee-criteria-and-checklist" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">in this post.&nbsp;</a>Good luck! &nbsp;

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A comprehensive guide on Global Politics extended essay format and structure. Check the tips for Global Politics EE and improve your extended essay!

Global Politics EE Format and Structure 

Thinking about choosing IB Global Politics as your Group 3 course but unsure if it’s the right match? If you’re evaluating your options and wondering about the challenges IB Global Politics might bring, this guide will provide all the insights you need to make a well-informed choice.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<h2 style="text-align:center;">How hard is IB Global Politics?</h2>&nbsp;&nbsp;IB Global Politics is widely regarded as one of the more demanding Group 3 subjects. While not quite as rigorous as IB History, it is generally considered more challenging than Economics or Geography. For perspective, only about 5–6% of students achieve the top score of 7 in Global Politics.&nbsp;&nbsp;The subject’s primary difficulty lies in crafting analytical, well-structured essays that respond directly to the question with depth and insight. As a result, students with strong essay-writing skills tend to find the course not as hard and are better positioned to excel.&nbsp;<h3>&nbsp;</h3><h3>What are some challenges of IB Global Politics?</h3>&nbsp;<ul><li>You need to stay updated on global events – conflicts, elections, policy shifts – and be able to connect them to political concepts.&nbsp;</li><li>Understanding ideas like realism, liberalism, or constructivism, and then analysing events through their prism can be demanding.&nbsp;</li><li>Both SL and HL emphasise structured essays and well-reasoned arguments, so strong writing skills are essential.&nbsp;</li><li>Comparative case studies: The course requires you to draw on examples from multiple countries, which means independent research is key.&nbsp;</li><li>Global politics rarely has a single “right” answer. You must weigh different viewpoints – state vs. non-state actors, Western vs. non-Western perspectives, realist vs. liberal interpretations – and show nuanced judgment.</li><li>The course intersects with history, economics, sociology, and law, so you often need to draw on knowledge from other fields to strengthen your arguments.&nbsp;</li></ul>&nbsp;<h3>&nbsp;</h3><h3>Who should consider doing IB Global Politics?</h3>&nbsp;If you’re interested in international affairs and would like to learn about how governments interact, how conflicts arise, and how global cooperation works, this course will feel exciting rather than burdensome.&nbsp;The Global Politics course also provides a strong foundation for pursuing degrees in political science, international relations, law, and journalism. Not only will the course equip you with the relevant knowledge, you'll also gain valuable analytical and writing skills that are crucial for success at university.&nbsp;&nbsp;Global Politics is also less content-heavy than History and can be more engaging for students who prefer contemporary issues over detailed historical narratives.&nbsp;<h3>&nbsp;</h3><h3>Tips on succeeding in IB Global Politics</h3>&nbsp;<ul><li>Stay informed: Regularly read reputable news sources such as BBC, The Economist, or Al Jazeera. Relating theory to current events strengthens your arguments.&nbsp;</li><li>Master key concepts and theories: Understand core ideas such as sovereignty, power, human rights, development and be able to explain them in different contexts.&nbsp;</li><li>Practice essay writing: Time yourself on past paper questions to improve your clarity and structure under exam conditions.&nbsp;</li><li>Use diverse case studies: Gather examples from different regions and political systems to impress examiners with breadth.&nbsp;</li><li>Participate in discussions: Class debates are a great opportunity for you to refine your ability to articulate and defend arguments – skills vital for success in exams.</li><li>Make connections across units: Show examiners you can synthesize ideas – linking, for example, human rights issues with development challenges or sovereignty debates.</li></ul>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;We hope you found this post helpful. For more useful materials associated with the IB check out the wide variety of <a href="/ia" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">IA</a>, <a href="/ee" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">EE </a>and <a href="/tok" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">TOK </a>exemplars available at <a href="/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Clastify </a>and other guides available on our <a href="/blog" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">blog</a>.&nbsp;

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Understand how hard IB Global Politics is. Explore what makes the course challenging, who is it suitable for, as well as tips on succeeding.

How hard is IB Global Politics?

Global politics is a dynamic subject that explores the interactions between people, power, and political processes across the world. Whether you are examining contemporary conflicts or global human rights, keep reading for our suggestions on how to write an extended essay that will meet the rubric from the new IB assessment criteria for first assessment in 2027.&nbsp;&nbsp;<h2 style="text-align:center;">Global Politics EE Criteria and Checklist</h2>&nbsp;&nbsp;You can receive as many as 30 marks for your extended essay based on the following criteria:<div style="text-align:justify;">&nbsp;</div><div style="text-align:justify;">&nbsp;</div><h3 style="text-align:justify;">Criterion A: Framework for the essay – 6 points</h3><div style="text-align:justify;">&nbsp;</div>This criterion evaluates whether your research question, chosen research methods, and structural conventions provide an effective foundation for your political inquiry. In Global Politics, your framework must be clearly stated and focused, ensuring the topic is manageable within the 4,000-word limit. You need to explain the suitability of your specific research methods, the tools used to collect data, and how they connect to the overall methodology or rationale of the subject. Effective structure in Global Politics often includes the use of diagrams and tables to illustrate political data, all of which must be clearly labelled and referenced within your text.&nbsp;&nbsp;For a maximum of 6 points:<ul><li data-list-item-id="e868ac6fc4b0178313bbdcc918d541250">Frame your research question to focus on a specific, contemporary political issue or case study rather than a broad, general theme.&nbsp;</li><li data-list-item-id="e3895fd70a64c74fbd7575e8715b1080e">Explicitly define your research methods, such as qualitative case studies or discourse analysis, and explain why they are the best fit for your inquiry.&nbsp;</li><li data-list-item-id="ef5e9854926942779e2785a967c6f53ad">Include a clear explanation of your methodology that details exactly how you gathered and analysed your evidence so the research process is transparent.&nbsp;</li><li data-list-item-id="e67f3c64298b6f53abdcbb8134dc56d86">Ensure every diagram or map you include features essential elements: a clear title, appropriate labels, and a comprehensive key where necessary.&nbsp;</li><li data-list-item-id="ec9ad4e2022a92e465cbd040f79d55a5d">Organize your essay with informative subheadings that follow a logical political argument, such as "Case Study Analysis," "Theoretical Perspectives," and "Conclusion".</li></ul>&nbsp;Click <a href="/ee/global-politics/68763cac3e303f497ec0893c">here</a> to read a strong example.&nbsp;&nbsp;<h3 style="text-align:justify;">Criterion B: Knowledge and understanding – 6 points</h3><div style="text-align:justify;">&nbsp;</div>To score well here, you must demonstrate a deep grasp of the political subject matter and the academic context of your research. This involves the accurate and consistent application of subject-specific terminology to show you understand the underlying concepts. You are expected to use relevant research materials, which for Global Politics includes a mix of secondary academic sources and potentially primary data like interviews or official documents. Your understanding is also shown through how effectively you use key political concepts to frame your investigation.&nbsp;For a maximum of 6 points:<ul><li data-list-item-id="e4a6ba8a51d19f1d6832492a225bab87c">Consistently use technical political terms, such as "soft power," "sovereignty," or "non-state actors," to demonstrate professional subject knowledge.&nbsp;</li><li data-list-item-id="ee6431f504af78ad44f800f5602a4a088">Explain the theoretical models or political frameworks (like realism, liberalism, or feminism) that underpin your specific investigation.&nbsp;</li><li data-list-item-id="ec8d96027e6c01bae4df17223a9386c80">Incorporate secondary sources like academic journals, NGO reports, or international treaties to provide a broader context for your specific case study.&nbsp;</li><li data-list-item-id="e2584ddad7d938aff8fa3dce4d60ff4ea">Use and correctly define key political concepts such as "power," "rights," or "justice" as the core ideas around which your research is built.&nbsp;</li><li data-list-item-id="e8537efe27e81c6233fe3a5dbf13b24a9">Synthesize information from different sources into your own words, avoiding over-quoting to ensure your own understanding of the topic is evident.</li></ul>&nbsp;A good example can be found <a href="/ee/global-politics/64abf9bcf66fe2001384b0a0">here</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<h3 style="text-align:justify;">Criterion C: Analysis and line of argument – 6 points</h3><div style="text-align:justify;">&nbsp;</div>This criterion focuses on your ability to break down political information into essential elements to reach relevant findings. You must maintain a clear, reasoned thread that logically connects your research question to your evidence and final conclusions. In Global Politics, this involves processing your evidence through appropriate lenses, which might include comparing different political viewpoints or analyzing the impact of specific policies. Every point of analysis must be backed by evidence from your research and lead the reader toward a convincing answer to your research question.&nbsp;For a maximum of 6 points:<ul><li data-list-item-id="e0c6dc2777c9447d993b3e5fb621e50da">Process your evidence using appropriate political analysis techniques, such as identifying patterns in diplomatic responses or evaluating the effectiveness of a policy.&nbsp;</li><li data-list-item-id="e88228351cf4622babcad27da217faac7">Maintain a clear line of argument by using transitional sentences that explain how each section of analysis helps answer your original research question.&nbsp;</li><li data-list-item-id="e9755b4a26902c33aac0b571e88683b39">Apply critical analysis to determine the significance of political events or the influence of specific leaders rather than just describing what happened.&nbsp;</li><li data-list-item-id="e94c58115094a58085049150cf364deac">Focus your analysis strictly on addressing the research question, setting aside peripheral information that does not support your central argument.&nbsp;</li><li data-list-item-id="e64875c2b06830a6bc3fa05b86a6cbb8b">Establish mini-conclusions at the end of major sections to summarize what you have discovered so far and how it links to the next part of your essay.</li></ul>&nbsp;A good example of this can be found <a href="/ee/global-politics/64ef5a18a35df3208b5a7c8d">here</a>.&nbsp;<pre><code class="language-plaintext">CAROUSEL</code></pre>&nbsp;<h3 style="text-align:justify;">Criterion D: Discussion and evaluation – 8 points</h3><div style="text-align:justify;">&nbsp;</div>This criterion requires a balanced review of your findings in a wider political context. You must discuss the significance of your results, weighing them against established political theories or diverse perspectives. Evaluation is crucial; you need to honestly appraise your research materials, identifying specific strengths and limitations, such as the bias of a source or the scope of your case study. Finally, you should summarize your findings into a final conclusion that considers broader implications and notes any unresolved questions.&nbsp;For a maximum of 8 points:<ul><li data-list-item-id="e61dfc9b1156296c97d255e42f008306c">Compare your research findings with established literature to discuss how your specific case study aligns with or challenges broader political trends.&nbsp;</li><li data-list-item-id="e1e8a22e18d8438791f5ef18b029f8d40">Critically evaluate your research methodology by identifying specific limitations, such as the reliability of available data or the subjectivity of certain sources.&nbsp;</li><li data-list-item-id="ec4c556233bb2cfb15f90b75c8915e665">Discuss your findings from multiple perspectives, considering how different stakeholders (e.g., governments, citizens, or international organizations) might interpret the same political issue.&nbsp;</li><li data-list-item-id="ed17c944645c4d764d614837930d02966">Provide a summative conclusion that directly answers your research question based only on the evidence you have presented in the essay.&nbsp;</li><li data-list-item-id="e97a50088b91d66325fe67a24b7f00092">Propose specific, realistic improvements or extensions to your research that could address the limitations you identified during your evaluation.</li></ul>&nbsp;Click <a href="/ee/global-politics/66ce690cf12461a332fb3e17">here</a> to read an EE that tackles this well.&nbsp;&nbsp;<h3 style="text-align:justify;">Criterion E: Reflection – 4 points</h3><div style="text-align:justify;">&nbsp;</div>This criterion assesses your personal growth and the research process based on a 500-word reflective statement on the Reflection and Progress Form (RPF). You should evaluate how the experience has impacted you as a learner, providing specific examples of how you responded to challenges or how your perspective changed. Reflection should show evidence of transfer of learning and explain how skills like critical thinking or information literacy can be used in other contexts. These reflections are written after three mandatory sessions with your supervisor, including a final viva voce interview.&nbsp;For a maximum of 4 points:<ul><li data-list-item-id="e4fc87704d83f2ed9a10fba044c38a4e4">Use your Researcher’s Reflection Space (RRS) to log specific challenges faced during the process, such as difficulty finding unbiased sources, and how you solved them.&nbsp;</li><li data-list-item-id="eb3161a468d649e01b395cd18aea00163">Reflect on how your understanding of a political concept, like power or sovereignty, evolved from your initial brainstorm to your final analysis.&nbsp;</li><li data-list-item-id="e7d3241bb736812392cb03957ada40f20">Detail exactly how the skills you acquired, such as analyzing complex data or structuring a formal argument, will benefit you in future studies or life.&nbsp;</li><li data-list-item-id="eca6e7bd77404e26e58b0943265a2df6e">Explain how changes in your perspective during the research process, such as recognizing the complexity of a global conflict, impacted your final decision-making.&nbsp;</li><li data-list-item-id="e78ddd13539717ff8b7161ee8911651d9">Discuss the impact of the three mandatory reflection sessions and how your supervisor's prompts helped you refine your political inquiry.</li></ul>&nbsp;<a href="/ee/global-politics/68793c56054aeaa2ab57abbc">This EE</a> is accompanied by strong reflections at the end.&nbsp;<pre><code class="language-plaintext">PDFDownload: https://d5wyp2frzhena.cloudfront.net/Global_Politics_EE_ac7285a535.pdf
TITLE: Download the Global Politics EE Checklist (PDF)
SUBTITLE: Download a clean, printable reference copy to check off as you go.</code></pre>&nbsp;We hope you found this post helpful in learning more about the IB Global Politics criteria. For more useful materials associated with the IB, check out the wide variety of <a href="/ia" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">IA</a>, <a href="/ee" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">EE </a>and <a href="/tok" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">TOK </a>exemplars available at <a href="/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Clastify </a>and other guides available on our <a href="/blog" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">blog</a>.

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A comprehensive guide on Global Politics extended essay criteria, along with a checklist based on the official IB rubric. Take a look to improve your IB coursework!

Global Politics EE Criteria and Checklist

If you're a Global Politics student aiming to obtain a 7, you've come to the right place. In this post, we will provide you with the necessary tips for achieving a perfect score.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<h2 style="text-align:center;">How to get a 7 in IB Global Politics?</h2>&nbsp;&nbsp;<h3>Use real-world case studies</h3>&nbsp;IB Global Politics heavily emphasizes the application of theoretical concepts to real-world scenarios. Examiners appreciate students who integrate relevant case studies into their responses. Make sure you have a solid grasp of key global events, political decisions, and conflicts that align with the core concepts of the course. Examples such as the Syrian Civil War (linked to sovereignty and intervention), Brexit (connected to supranational organizations and nationalism), or the US-China trade war (economic power relations) will make your arguments more substantiated.&nbsp;<h3>&nbsp;</h3><h3>Practice essay questions</h3>&nbsp;Practice writing essay-style questions, as they form a significant part of the examination. Time yourself while completing individual essays as well as the entire paper. Essay writing can be time-consuming, requiring careful planning and a cohesive flow of ideas within a limited timeframe. Therefore, practicing this skill in advance is essential to ensure you manage your time effectively and complete your essays within the exam duration.&nbsp;<h3>&nbsp;</h3><h3>Maintain a focused argument</h3>&nbsp;A well-structured and focused argument is essential for scoring highly in IB Global Politics essays. Each paragraph should ideally begin with a topic sentence and have a clear point that directly contributes to your overall argument. Avoid including unnecessary information. Using the PEEL (Point, Evidence, Explanation, Link) structure is a good method to ensure clarity of argument. It is also very important that you always refer back to the question. Many students get carried away with the argumentation and forget to actually provide an answer to the question. Hence, make sure that you include a conclusion that provides a direct answer to the question.&nbsp;&nbsp;<h3>&nbsp;</h3><h3>Engage with key political theories and perspectives</h3><h3>&nbsp;</h3>To stand out, demonstrate a deep understanding of key political theories such as realism, liberalism, constructivism, and Marxism. Examiners appreciate students who can critically engage with different perspectives and apply them to case studies. For example, when discussing humanitarian intervention, compare how a realist and a liberal might interpret the role of state sovereignty and international cooperation.&nbsp;&nbsp;<h3>Stay updated with current affairs</h3>&nbsp;IB Global Politics is a dynamic subject that requires knowledge of contemporary issues. Follow reputable news sources such as BBC, Al Jazeera, and The Economist to stay informed on international conflicts, policy changes, and global governance trends. Referencing recent developments in your essays will show examiners that you can apply theoretical knowledge to real-world politics.&nbsp;<h3>&nbsp;</h3><h3>Craft a strong engagement activity (IA)</h3>&nbsp;The HL Engagement Activity is a critical part of your final grade as it accounts for 30% of your final grade (20% for HL). To score well, choose a politically relevant issue that genuinely interests you and reflect critically on your findings. Your written report should demonstrate a clear connection between your experience and the course’s theoretical framework. Make sure to check out the<a href="/ia/global-politics-engagement-activity" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"> sample IAs</a> available on Clastify.&nbsp;<h3>&nbsp;</h3><h3>Stay on track</h3>&nbsp;In IB Global Politics, many concepts are intertwined and essay questions often require an analysis that takes into consideration the interplay of various concepts. It is therefore crucial you tackle any doubts early to ensure they do not confuse you later on in the course and you are able to make connections between the different themes.&nbsp;&nbsp;<h3>&nbsp;</h3><h3>Stay healthy and manage stress</h3>&nbsp;IB Global Politics requires continuous effort throughout the course. To maintain peak performance, prioritize your mental and physical health. Get enough rest, take breaks, and stay active. Managing stress effectively will help you stay focused and motivated.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;We hope you found this post helpful. For more useful materials associated with the IB check out the wide variety of <a href="/ia" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">IA</a>, <a href="/ee" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">EE </a>and <a href="/tok" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">TOK </a>exemplars available at <a href="/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Clastify </a>and other guides available on our <a href="/blog" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">blog</a>.&nbsp;

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A comprehensive guide to obtaining a 7 in IB Global Politics. Explore our top tips on how to achieve a perfect score. 

How to get a 7 in IB Global Politics?

Still looking for an interesting topic for your Global Politics EE? You are in the right place! The aim of this essay is to conduct an analysis of a contemporary global political issue. Below you can find a set of different extended essay topics and examples.&nbsp; &nbsp;<pre><code class="language-plaintext">RQGenerator: ["International trade policy", "Free trade agreements", "Nationalism &amp; indigenous identity", "Foreign intervention", "Global governance"]</code></pre>&nbsp;&nbsp;<h2 style="text-align:center;">Global Politics EE ideas &nbsp;</h2><ol><li><a href="/ee/global-politics/64bd338b50e28d001316f41e" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Sexual minorities in Israel:</a> Israel is renowned as an LGBTQ-friendly destination, highlighted by the vibrant Pride celebration in Tel Aviv, yet the country's LGBTQ rights remain below average compared to OECD nations. Same-sex marriage is not permitted, and surrogacy for same-sex couples was only legalized recently. In this case, the investigation of progressiveness concerning sexual minorities was divided into three main areas of Israeli society: political, legislative, and military.&nbsp; &nbsp;</li><li><a href="/ee/global-politics/64be8b7cf8603e0013d5f492" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">EU - Vietnam Trade Policy:</a> The European Union and Vietnam signed a Free Trade Agreement (FTA), signifying a move towards deeper engagement between the EU and Southeast Asia. FTA facilitates market opening and aim to reduce economic barriers, as outlined in the New EU Trade Strategy 2021. This essay seeks to explore to what extent normative imperatives influenced the EU's trade policy in the EU-Vietnam Free Trade Agreement, analyzing the significance of trade policy for the EU, and examining both normative and market power arguments.&nbsp; &nbsp;</li><li><a href="/ee/global-politics/64bedb9bf8603e0013d605c4" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Third-world nationalism in Algeria: </a>This EE examines to what extent has indigenous identity been suppressed by the formation of national identity in Algeria. The suppression of Amazigh identity, including the banning of the Amazigh flag, reflects broader tensions between monoethnic state power and ethnic plurality in post-colonial nations. This phenomenon extends beyond Algeria, representing a struggle faced by indigenous groups globally against nationalist agendas aimed at homogenizing identities and erasing cultural diversity. &nbsp;</li><li><a href="/ee/global-politics/64c1631cf8603e0013d658b4" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Russian influence on the civil war in Syria:</a> During the Cold War, the United States' shift towards limited military intervention abroad created an opportunity for Russia to expand its influence and challenge the Euro-Atlantic order. This essay aims to assess the impact of Russian military intervention on the continuity of the Syrian civil war, analyzing its role in reinforcing political divisions, worsening the humanitarian crisis, and altering military dynamics. &nbsp;</li><li><a href="/ee/global-politics/64d525c06444cd0013a781b8" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Catalan independence referendum:</a> Since the unification of Castilla and Aragón in the seventeenth century, Catalonia has been a hotbed of revolts and separatist movements against the Spanish state, yet these have historically failed to achieve greater autonomy or independence. In 2017, Catalonia held a referendum aimed at declaring independence, led by former President Carles Puigdemont, which sparked controversy and tensions between the Catalan and Spanish governments. This paper explores the extent to which the independence referendum was considered anti-democratic and illegal, examining various interpretations of democracy, international law, and regional autonomy criteria. &nbsp;<pre><code class="language-plaintext">CAROUSEL</code></pre>&nbsp;</li><li><a href="/ee/global-politics/62ce32699636f50014730c5b" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Wuhan lockdown: </a>The COVID-19 lockdown involved strict restrictions on movement, surveillance through tracking apps, and mandatory isolation for symptomatic individuals. Critics argue that the lockdown violated human rights, particularly freedom of movement, privacy, expression, and the right to life, as vulnerable individuals were left without adequate care. However, China defends the measures, citing the protection of the majority's right to life and support from international organizations like the WHO. This paper aims to assess the extent of human rights violations during the Wuhan lockdown, arguing that while restrictions on movement and privacy may be justified, limitations on expression and the right to life are not. &nbsp;</li><li><a href="/ee/global-politics/62d6fd40efe3ca0013f9aa98" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">2020 US election outcome:</a> The research question examines the extent to which Joe Biden's victory in the 2020 presidential election was inevitable, drawing from Allan Lichtman's "Keys to the White House" model. Lichtman's model suggests that Biden's win was largely a response to Donald Trump's performance as the incumbent president. The model uses 13 keys to predict election outcomes, with any combination of six negative keys indicating defeat for the incumbent party. Analyzing these factors helps understand how they influenced the American perception of both candidates and the election outcome, highlighting the workings of democracy. &nbsp;</li><li><a href="/ee/global-politics/63c6fbc0dbb839001334cd1e" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Impact of China's Belt and Road Initiative: </a>The Belt and Road Initiative, launched by China in 2013, aims to enhance global trade through interconnected trade routes and infrastructure, including those passing through the Philippines. This initiative has both positive and negative implications for Philippine sovereignty, prompting an evaluation of its impact. The research question focuses on assessing this impact using criteria such as Westphalian sovereignty and the Treaty of Montevideo, examining aspects like permanent population, defined borders, and effective governance. &nbsp;</li><li><a href="/ee/global-politics/649452050d59190013bcaff3" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><span style="background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(13,13,13);font-family:Söhne, ui-sans-serif, system-ui, -apple-system, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, Roboto, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &quot;Noto Sans&quot;, sans-serif, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, &quot;Apple Color Emoji&quot;, &quot;Segoe UI Emoji&quot;, &quot;Segoe UI Symbol&quot;, &quot;Noto Color Emoji&quot;;font-size:16px;"><span style="-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px;display:inline !important;float:none;font-style:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;orphans:2;text-align:start;text-decoration-color:initial;text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-thickness:initial;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:pre-wrap;widows:2;word-spacing:0px;">&nbsp;Role of power and sovereignty in Brexit: </a>The Brexit referendum, held in the UK, aimed to determine whether the country should remain in the EU. Membership in the EU brought economic benefits, including faster GDP growth and improved trading partnerships, but also raised questions about sovereignty and decision-making authority. Despite economic advantages, the UK ultimately chose to leave the EU, prompting exploration of the roles played by economic power and sovereignty in the Brexit decision through research and analysis. &nbsp;</li><li><a href="/ee/global-politics/64c06154f8603e0013d64954" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Abraham Peace Agreement: </a>In December 2020, a historic pact was signed between Morocco, Israel, and the USA, with Morocco agreeing to reopen diplomatic ties with Israel and the USA recognizing Moroccan sovereignty over disputed lands in Western Sahara. This essay examines the decision-making processes of key players, the regional impacts of the treaty, the motivations behind powerful actors forming alliances with Morocco, international opinions and their implications, and the objectives of this new alliance.&nbsp;</li></ol> Now you have an idea of what you can write your Global Politics essay about. For more guidance with your IB coursework check out our <a href="/review" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Review service</a>. It is a safe way to receive constructive feedback and improve your EE grade!

A list of Global Politics extended essay ideas along with examples. Check out for inspiration with your IB coursework. 

Global Politics EE Topic Ideas + Examples 

Global Politics examines contemporary political issues and power dynamics at local, national, and international levels. The course encourages students to critically analyze global challenges, understand different political perspectives, and develop skills in political analysis and international relations.

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