Question 1
The map illustrates how heritage attractions can be connected by tourism circuits.
I.
Identify the large temple immediately south of the Angkor Thom enclosure.
[1]
II.
Identify the heritage attraction immediately north of the Angkor Thom enclosure.
[1]
Outline one way in which linking heritage attractions into visitor circuits may increase tourism income.
[2]
Explain two reasons why developing adventure tourism may require government investment.
[6]
Question 2
The map illustrates the concentration of heritage tourism attractions within an archaeological area.
Identify the two named heritage attractions on the Little Circuit immediately north and immediately west of Srah Srang.
[2]
Outline one reason why heritage tourism may create conflict over the use of a religious site.
[2]
Explain two ways the concentration of heritage attractions and visitor circuits shown on the map may support heritage tourism development in Cambodia.
[6]
Question 3
The table illustrates international tourism as a source of national income.
I.
State Egypt's international tourism receipts in 2019, in billion US dollars.
[1]
II.
State Morocco's international tourism receipts in 2020, in billion US dollars.
[1]
Outline one possible effect of falling international tourism receipts on a national government's finances.
[2]
I.
Explain how economic leakage can limit the contribution of tourism to national development.
[3]
II.
Explain how tourism can help conserve a country's cultural heritage.
[3]
Question 4
The table shows changes in international tourism receipts in four countries between 2019 and 2020.
Describe the changes in international tourism receipts between 2019 and 2020 for Tunisia and South Africa.
[2]
Outline one reason why an international disease outbreak may reduce a country's international tourism receipts.
[2]
Explain two possible long-term economic costs for a country hosting an international sporting event.
[6]
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Question 5
Examine the factors that enable niche national tourism strategies to develop a global sphere of influence.
[10]
Question 6
Examine how transnational corporations influence the geographical pattern of international tourism destinations.
[10]
Question 7
Evaluate the extent to which the expansion of international tourism by transnational corporations benefits local communities.
[10]
Question 8
Examine why tourism as a national development strategy can produce unequal economic and social benefits within a country.
[10]
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Question 9
With reference to one country hosting an international sporting event, to what extent do long-term benefits outweigh the costs of hosting?
[10]
Question 10
To what extent are economic factors more important than political factors in determining which countries host international sporting events?
[10]
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