The student has effectively chosen a topic that focuses on the interaction between human societies and natural environments, specifically examining the integration of First Nations bushfire management practices and their impacts on biodiversity and the Indigenous community in Port Stephens. The research question is well-defined, promoting a critical analysis rather than a descriptive narrative, and it is presented clearly as a question. The student demonstrates strong engagement with the research process, utilizing a variety of reliable sources, including academic literature and Indigenous perspectives, to support their findings. However, the essay does not adequately address the potential unreliability of online sources, which is a missed opportunity to show a deeper understanding of the topic's complexities. Overall, the student's work reflects a comprehensive and thoughtful investigation into an important environmental issue.